On View In:
Gallery 330
Artist:   Attributed to José Montes de Oca  
Title:   Saint Benedict of Palermo  
Date:   c. 1734  
Medium:   Polychrome and gilt wood, glass  
Dimensions:   49 x 34 5/8 x 16 1/2 in. (124.46 x 87.95 x 41.91 cm)  
Credit Line:   The John R. Van Derlip Fund  
Location:   Gallery 330  

Saint Benedict of Palermo (1524-1589) was the first Christian saint of African origin to be canonized in modern times. He was born in Sicily (then part of Spain) of parents who were freed slaves, and who were said to have come from Ethiopia. Saint Benedict was admired as a model of extraordinary religious devotion, wise counsel and spiritual leadership. After his death a grassroots movement to make him a saint ensued. By the early 1600s Saint Benedict was widely venerated in Italy, Spain, and Latin America. José Montes de Oca's statue, carved in Sevilla in the 1730s, masterfully captures Saint Benedict's charismatic personality. The glass eyes and bone teeth add to the saint's life like quality. Yet it is the concentrated facial expression, Benedict's welcoming gesture of his spread arms, the movement of his cowl and his contrapposto stance, by which Montes de Oca renders the saint's inspiration within the statue's every inch.

Artist/Creator(s)     
Name:   Montes de Oca, José  
Nationality:   Spanish  
Life Dates:   Spanish, c. 1675 - 1750  
 

Object Description  
  
Inscriptions:    
Classification:   Sculpture  
Physical Description:   standing black figure with short curly black hair, wearing a gold robe and gold shoes; man has arms outstretched, holding open book in PL hand  
Creation Place:   Europe, Spain, , ,  
Accession #:   2010.27.2  
Owner:   The Minneapolis Institute of Arts